The Building Code of Australia (BCA), in the National Construction Code series, contains technical provisions for the design and construction of buildings and other structures.
The NCC is an initiative of the Council of Australian Governments (COAG) developed to incorporate all on-site construction requirements into a single code. The NCC is comprised of the Building Code of Australia (BCA), Volume One and Two; and the Plumbing Code of Australia (PCA), Volume Three. Canada Model Building Codes. Canadian building codes. Governments developed to incorporate all on-site construction requirements into a single code. The Building Code of Australia (BCA) is Volume One and Volume Two of the NCC. The NCC is published in three volumes: VOLUME ONE: pertains primarily to Class 2 to 9 buildings.
The BCA addresses the following matters:
As part of its provisions, the BCA references a number of technical documents, including Australian Standards and Minister's Specifications.
The BCA is produced and maintained by the Australian Building Codes Board on behalf of the Australian government and state and territory governments.
View a copy of the Code
The BCA can be viewed for free on the Australian Building Codes Board website.
Australian Standards
Australian Standards referenced in the BCA are mandatory documents.
Australian Standards are published documents which set out specifications and procedures designed to ensure that a material, product, method or service is fit for its purpose and consistently performs the way it was intended.
Standards Australia has developed almost 7,000 Australian Standards and associated publications, on a wide range of matters. They are all available for purchase from Standards Australia in a variety of formats. Product accreditation
The compliance of building materials, forms of construction and designs are provided through the CodeMark certification scheme managed by the Australian Building Codes Board.
Products accredited through this scheme are recognised nationally as being compliant with specific requirements of the BCA. The Certificate of Conformity references the scope of product compliance and any limitations or conditions of certification.
Related informationDownloads
For an alternative version of these documents contact Building Policy.
Ensuring people’s safety and amenity is a high-priority goal: it should be achieved without a fail.
Here is your starting line. You must have a decent understanding of the Building Code of Australia every time you lay your hands on a construction project.
This step-by-step guide is for you if you are an architect, a builder, an engineer, a plumber, a building certifier, a tutor… or plan to become one.
Before we look at the Building Code of Australia, we need to acquaint you with two important acronyms: the NCC and the ABCB.
The NCC – The National Construction Code
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The design, construction, and performance of any building involve a wide range of requirements. They must be considered and satisfied by each industry practitioner.
The NCC incorporates all construction requirements in a single code. Being both a legally enforceable and technical document, it outlines the minimum necessary demands for safety, health, amenity, and sustainability.
The goal of the NCC is to apply nationally consistent standards to all on-site construction in Australia. It also ensures that there is no other tested alternative that would be more beneficial and effective.
The NCC is published in three volumes:
https://busygenerous170.weebly.com/blog/cricket-phone-sim-unlock-code-free. Volume One and Volume Two: The Building Code of Australia (BCA).
Volume Three: The Plumbing Code of Australia (PCA).
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There are also accompanying documents, including the Guide to Volume One and the Consolidated Performance Requirements (a collection of the Performance Requirements and the supporting General Requirements for all classes of buildings).
Let’s look inside each volume:
The class of building is determined by its purpose. You can check out the classification of buildings by downloading this useful reference on Building Classifications on ABCB’s Resource library.
The Australian Building Codes Board – ABCB
The ABCB produces and maintains the Building Code of Australia (BCA).
The Board was established in April 1994, by agreement between the Australian Government and each State and Territory Government. Its main task was to develop a document of regulations to eliminate the legislative maze that people in construction had to work through.
The ABCB is committed to:
These goals are being achieved through developing changes to the NCC and producing educational and supporting materials. You can access ABCB’s current materials from their Resource Library.
The Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB) released the first performance-based Building Code of Australia in 1996 (it was referred to as BCA96, in short). All states and territories adopted the BCA96 by early 1998. In 2004, it underwent the first amendment and has been released on an annual basis ever since.
However, starting from 2016, the BCA is released once every three years (and comes into effect on May 01 of each year). This decision is backed up by the following major reasons:
The next BCA is due in 2019.
The Building Code of Australia– TheBCA
The BCA is a set of technical requirements for the design and construction of buildings and other structures throughout Australia. It applies to new buildings and new building work on existing ones.
The BCA also contains provisions for people with a disability and takes into account geological or geographic conditions and climate variations.
The BCA is a performance-based code. This means the standards outlined in the BCA have legal effect to ensure that all construction complies with the minimum requirements of safety, health, amenity, and sustainability.
It should be mentioned that the legal application of the BCA may be either overridden by or subject to State or Territory legislation. Consequently, the BCA must be read in combination with that legislation.
The Structure of the BCA
The structure of the BCA comprises of the following:
Note that this structure is an updated one.
The old diagram was more complicated and crowded. It contained the Objectives and Functional Statements as well as the Assessment Methods.
The new diagram is visibly more precise and clear. It presents the following major sections:
Compliance Level
Performance Requirement is the level of performance which a building solution must satisfy. It is mandatory to comply with the Performance Requirements.
An example of a Performance Requirement is:
Sufficient openings must be provided and distributed in a building so that natural light, when available, provides a level of illuminance appropriate to the function or use of that part of the building. (Source: ) https://busygenerous170.weebly.com/blog/blackberry-sim-unlock-code-free.
Here is another example:
Laundering facilities or space for laundering facilities and the means for the sanitary disposal of wastewater must be provided in a convenient location within or associated with a building appropriate to the function or use of the building. (Source: The Building Code of Australia, Volume 1)
Nokia c5 03 unlock code free download. It is mandatory to satisfy the above-mentioned requirements.
But the BCA allows for a choice when it comes to the means of complying with the Performance Requirements.
The BCA outlines three options to develop a building solution:
These approaches are presented as Compliance Solutions. They are used to satisfy the Performance Requirements.
It’s important to highlight that each of the above-mentioned pathways is equally valid.
Here is a useful chart to help you understand how to comply with the NCC:
Image source: How to comply with the NCC
Let’s look at each of the compliance solutions.
Using A Deemed-To-Satisfy Solution
Deemed to Satisfy (DTS) provisions are prescribed requirements contained in the BCA. Prescriptive requirements mean – if you follow them, your construction will automatically comply with the Performance Requirements.
These requirements relate to materials, design factors, products, construction and installation methods. However, it is not mandatory that you comply with Deemed-to-Satisfy provisions if you come up with other options to achieve the performance requirements.
Using a Performance Solution
When a solution differs in whole or in part from the Deemed-to-Satisfy provisions, it’s called a Performance Solution. It is unique for each situation.
The goal of practicing a Performance Solution is to provide flexibility of adopting innovative approaches when planning and constructing a building.
Note that even in case alternative solutions are developed, it’s mandatory to achieve compliance with the BCA.
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Certain materials on the ABCB website can help you ease the process of formulating both simple and complex performance solutions. You can check out the following document for reference: National Construction Code: Developing Performance Solutions.
Using a Combination of Solutions
Here is an example of using a combination of a Performance Solution and a Deemed-to-Satisfy Solution.
In a school building, a combination solution might use Performance Solutions for issues to do with fire safety while Deemed-to-Satisfy Solutions could be used for sanitary facilities and energy efficiency. (Source: How to Comply with the NCC)
Applying Assessment Methods
Let us emphasize again: each building practitioner has the freedom to develop a solution different from the Deemed-to-Satisfy Solution. That’s why, when choosing this pathway, you should also use an appropriate Assessment Method to successfully demonstrate that the performance requirement will be achieved.
The following four Assessment Methods are used to find out whether a building complies with the performance requirements:
Learn how to comply with the NCC with this four-page, easy-to-follow guide: How to comply with the NCC.
By the way, quantification of the NCC’s Performance Requirements will be a major part of NCC 2019 – this means that measuring and improving the productivity of building processes and outcomes are major goals in the industry.
If you seek explanation on the latest updates to the BCA, check out this detailed video: National Construction Code 2016: Update on the Building Code of Australia.
The presenter Graham Moss will walk you through the updates including:
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A wide range of resources are available on ABCB’s website. Their Resource Library includes “consultation documents, non-mandatory handbooks, ABCB standards, tools and calculators, videos, awareness resource kits, and other corporate publications”.
Your Access to the BCA
Since 2015, the National Construction Code has been made available online – for free. ABCB will no longer produce the printed hard-copy of the BCA.
The goal of this initiative has been to increase awareness of the BCA and encourage its use by all parties in the construction industry.
To get your free online copy you will need to register on the Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB) website by providing the required information and then confirming your registration by responding to the verifying email.
To assist your learning, the NCC shares a Resource Kit which “contains an extensive PowerPoint presentation including lecture notes, group activities, and common FAQs.”
This toolkit will also prove to be useful for teachers, lecturers or registered training organisations who strive to deliver up-to-date information to their trainees.
So What Now?
Turn your knowledge into a prosperous career. Reap productivity gains and success in any project you turn your hand to.
Understanding the structure and requirements of the NCC is invaluable.
A nationally recognized training provider – Back to Basics – offers courses to teach you how to read building codes and standards and how to apply them to the construction process.
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Earning your Certificate or your Diploma is made quick, simple and easy with the help of our first class tutors.
They will support you and challenge you to be the best builder you can be, whilst getting you qualified as quickly as possible.
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